National security group report questions Environmental Law Institute's China ties

State Armor released a 39-page report this week stating that the Environmental Law Institute (ELI) worked with Chinese government agencies, universities, judges, and legal groups for decades while simultaneously training over 2,000 American judges through its Climate Judiciary Project.

State Armor CEO Michael Lucci also sent a letter to leaders of five congressional committees asking them to investigate ELI's work with Chinese organizations and its judicial education programs.

"The result is a one-way vector that attacks American energy security while advancing China's geopolitical interests," Lucci said in a statement. "This puts U.S. national security at risk."

The Environmental Law Institute did not immediately respond to The Center Square's request for comment.

The report says ELI trained thousands of judges on climate science and legal theories used in lawsuits against oil and gas companies. It also says ELI worked with Chinese government agencies, universities, and institutions tied to the Chinese Communist Party, China’s military, or intelligence programs.

The report argues that those partnerships did little to reduce China's carbon emissions while helping China better understand American environmental law and regulation. It says China's annual carbon dioxide emissions have continued to rise during the years ELI has operated its China Program.

Lucci urged Congress to examine whether ELI's relationships with Chinese entities affected its work in the United States.

“This all begs the obvious question: if ELI is motivated by the thought that it can change China’s behavior through its information exchanges, why wouldn’t China believe it can influence American energy policy through ELI?” Lucci said.

The congressional letter also asks lawmakers to review ELI's Climate Judiciary Project. It says Congress should review the program's funding, curriculum, expert selection, and governance, and determine whether judges who participated later oversaw climate cases involving issues covered in the training.

Jason Isaac, founder and CEO of the American Energy Institute, said the report raises questions about foreign influence.

"Energy security is national security, and America should never outsource either to Beijing," Isaac said.

Former Acting Associate Attorney General Chad Mizelle also called for federal scrutiny.

"These firms need to sever their ties to the Environmental Law Institute, and the Justice Department needs to take a hard look at the rest," Mizelle said.

The report's release comes about a year after State Armor published another report that argued Chinese-backed organizations were working to weaken American energy independence. At the time, Lucci told The Center Square that China was using environmental policy to make the United States more dependent on Chinese energy technology.